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Heat Pumps 6 min read

How Much Does a Heat Pump Cost in the UK in 2026?

A transparent breakdown of air source heat pump costs in 2026, including installation, grants, and running costs. Find out what you will really pay after the BUS grant.

MCS-certified installer Heat Geek trained RECC memberReviewed by Greenmotion Renewables engineering team

What Determines the Cost of a Heat Pump?

The cost of an air source heat pump installation in the UK typically ranges from £8,000 to £15,000 before grants, depending on three main factors: the size of your home, the complexity of the installation, and the equipment specified.

A well-insulated three-bedroom semi-detached house might need a 7–10 kW unit, while a larger detached property with poor insulation could require 12–16 kW. The unit itself — we install the Vaillant aroTHERM Plus, which uses the natural refrigerant R290 (propane) — is only part of the cost. You also need to factor in the hot water cylinder (we recommend the Heat Geek Super Cylinder for its superior recovery rates), pipework modifications, upgraded radiators if needed, electrical works, and the outdoor unit installation.

The BUS Grant: Up to £9,000 Off

The Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS) provides £7,500 towards the cost of an air source heat pump. From 21 July 2026, properties that are off the gas grid can claim an enhanced £9,000 grant.

This means a typical installation costing £12,000 could come down to £4,500 — or even £3,000 for off-gas homes. We handle the entire BUS application as part of our service, so there is no paperwork for you to manage. To qualify, you need a valid EPC and an existing fossil fuel heating system that the heat pump will replace.

How the BUS grant cuts the price

Illustrative figures for a typical air source heat pump. The £7,500 Boiler Upgrade Scheme grant (up to £9,000 off-gas) and 0% VAT bring the real cost right down — we deduct the grant from your bill.

Running Costs: Heat Pump vs Gas Boiler

A well-designed heat pump system should achieve a Coefficient of Performance (COP) of 3.5 or higher. This means for every 1 kWh of electricity it consumes, it produces 3.5 kWh of heat.

At current electricity rates (roughly 24p/kWh) and gas rates (roughly 7p/kWh), a heat pump costs about 6.9p per kWh of heat produced, compared to around 8p per kWh from a 90% efficient gas boiler. When you add solar panels into the mix, much of your daytime electricity is free, pushing running costs even lower.

The key to low running costs is proper design. At Greenmotion, we carry out full room-by-room heat loss calculations and design for low flow temperatures (typically 35–45°C), which maximises your heat pump’s efficiency.

How a heat pump multiplies energy

For every 1 kWh of electricity it draws, a well-designed heat pump delivers about 3.5–4 kWh of heat — the rest is free warmth pulled from the outside air.

What About the 0% VAT?

Since April 2022, heat pump installations have attracted 0% VAT for domestic properties, saving you a further 20% on labour and materials. This zero-rate VAT applies automatically — you don’t need to apply for it separately. Combined with the BUS grant, a heat pump has never been more affordable.

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Is a Heat Pump Worth It?

Looking at the total cost of ownership over 15–20 years (the expected lifespan of a quality heat pump), the financial case is compelling. Lower running costs, zero VAT, the BUS grant, and the fact that you are protected from volatile gas prices all add up.

Beyond the finances, there is the comfort factor. A well-designed heat pump system with properly sized radiators or underfloor heating delivers consistent, even warmth throughout your home. No more cold spots or temperature swings.

You can get a free, no-obligation online estimate in about a minute. For an exact, designed price we carry out a full home survey — £250, fully refunded when you go ahead with your installation — which takes about 90 minutes and gives you a precise, room-by-room specification.

How to Get Your Exact Price

A ballpark range is easy — an exact, guaranteed price takes a proper process. Here is how we get from an estimate to a fixed, designed quote:

1

Free online estimate

Answer a few questions about your home and get an instant, no-obligation cost and savings indication: completely free.

2

£250 home survey

We visit and carry out full room-by-room heat-loss calculations. The £250 fee is fully refunded when you go ahead with your installation.

3

Bespoke system design

We design for low flow temperatures (35–45°C) and specify the exact unit, cylinder and any radiator changes.

4

Fixed-price quote

You receive a precise, guaranteed price with the BUS grant and 0% VAT already deducted: no surprises later.

Real 2026 Price Examples by Home Type

Averages only get you so far, so here are realistic, fully-installed 2026 figures for the sizes of home we fit most often across Leicestershire and the wider Midlands. Every price below already assumes a properly designed system — cylinder, controls, commissioning and any radiator upgrades included — with the grant and 0% VAT applied.

  • 2-bed terrace / flat (well insulated, ~6kW): around £11,500 before grant → roughly £4,000 after the £7,500 BUS grant.
  • 3-bed semi (typical, ~8kW): around £13,000 before grant → roughly £5,500 after grant.
  • 4-bed detached (~12kW): around £15,500 before grant → roughly £8,000 after grant.
  • Off-gas-grid rural home (~12–16kW): similar hardware cost but eligible for the enhanced £9,000 grant, so the net figure often lands close to a smaller property on gas.

Beware quotes that look far cheaper than these ranges: the saving is almost always coming out of the design. An undersized cylinder, oversized unit or high flow-temperature “rip-and-replace” job costs you every winter in higher electricity bills. The cheapest install is rarely the cheapest system to own. If a quote looks unusually high or low, our guide on whether your heat pump quote is fair walks you through exactly what to check.

heat pump costBUS grantair source heat pump price

Frequently asked questions

A typical installation is around £12,000–£14,500 before grants. After the £7,500 Boiler Upgrade Scheme grant (or £9,000 for off-gas-grid homes) and 0% VAT, most households pay roughly £4,500–£7,000 for a fully designed system — cylinder, radiator upgrades, electrics and commissioning included.

The unit size follows your home's heat loss, not the other way round. A small, well-insulated home may need a 5kW unit while a larger detached property needs 12–16kW. The heat pump itself is only part of the price — the cylinder, emitters and quality of design matter far more to the final cost and to your running costs.

Before grants a heat pump costs more to fit than a replacement gas boiler. After the £7,500–£9,000 grant the upfront gap narrows sharply, and because a heat pump runs at 300–400% efficiency it is usually cheaper to run and lasts 20+ years versus 10–15 for a boiler — so it typically wins over the life of the system.

No hidden costs with us — our fixed-price quote includes any radiator upsizing, the hot water cylinder and all electrical work. We identify exactly what your home needs at the £250 home survey (fully refunded when you go ahead with your installation), so the price you accept is the price you pay.

Ready to get started?

Start with a free, no-obligation online estimate. When you’re ready to go further, book your £250 home survey — fully refunded when you go ahead with your installation.